井上さん 田中です。 添付ファイル udev-debug.pngを見ました。 最後から６行上がった行に、 「Starting Postfix:」と 表示されていました。 私のパソコンは、今 理由（わけ）あって、 小さめのノートパソコンで VineLinux6.3で動かしています。 そのパソコンで runlevel 3で起動して、 /var/log/boot.logを見てみました。 （添付ファイル： boot.log） （見やすいように 少し修正を入れました。） このboot.logでは、「Starting Postfix:」は 終り近くで 出てきます。 「Starting udev:」は すでに過ぎていることになっています。 udev_log="debug"とすることで、 udevの処理の細かい流れが変化して、 udevの途中で止まらなくなったのかなと想像しました。 （本当に そうなのかどうかは わかりませんが） ネットワークのデバイスが どうなっているのか 知りたかったので、 こちらのパソコンで、runlevel 3、udev_log="debug"で 起動した後、/var/log/messagesの内容を 「eth0」等の言葉で 検索をかけてみました。 （正規表現で 検索をかけてみました。） $ egrep eth[0-9] /var/log/messages 出力結果を添付ファイルに付けます。 （添付ファイル： log_messages_egrep_eth_n.txt） そちらのパソコン（ＶＰＳ？）でも、 同じように egrepコマンドで検索をかけてもらって、 私の所の結果と比較してもらったらと思いました。
Setting up hotplug. Loading i915 module unless booted with failsafe or nokmsboot option Loading /lib/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/jp106.map Creating block device nodes. Creating character device nodes. Loading ehci-hcd module Loading ohci-hcd module Loading uhci-hcd module Loading xhci-hcd module Loading pata_acpi module Loading ata_generic module Loading ide-core module Loading ide-pci-generic module Loading usb-storage module Waiting for driver initialization. Unable to access resume device (swap:/dev/sda6) Activating tux on ice Trying to resume from target specified as resume on cmdline. Trying to resume from swap:/dev/sda6. Creating root device. Mounting root filesystem. Setting up other filesystems. Switching to new root and running init. Welcome to Vine Linux Press 'I' to enter interactive startup. Starting udev: [ OK ] Loading SCSI module (ata_generic): [ OK ] Loading SCSI module (usb-storage): [ OK ] Configuring kernel parameters: net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0 net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1 net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0 kernel.sysrq = 0 net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1 kernel.core_uses_pid = 1 [ OK ] Setting clock (localtime): Thu Sep 7 19:10:29 JST 2017 Thu Sep 7 19:10:29 JST 2017 [ OK ] Loading default keymap (jp106): [ OK ] Activating swap partitions: [ OK ] Setting hostname localhost.localdomain: [ OK ] Setting up Logical Volume Management: No volume groups found [ OK ] Checking root filesystem /: clean, 270566/1123872 files, 3414096/4494175 blocks [ OK ] Remounting root filesystem in specified mode(defaults): [ OK ] Checking filesystems /boot: clean, 47/31360 files, 11812/125424 blocks [ OK ] Enabling local filesystem quotas: [ OK ] Enabling swap space: [ OK ] Entering non-interactive startup Starting dkms_autoinstaller: Running DKMS auto installation service for kernel 3.4.110-4vl6 .[ OK ] Enabling ondemand cpu frequency scaling: [ OK ] Starting iptables: iptables: Applying firewall rules: [ OK ] iptables: Loading additional modules: ip_conntrack_netbios_ns [ OK ] [ OK ] Starting system logger: [ OK ] Starting irqbalance: [PASSED] Starting iscsi: [ OK ] Starting rpcbind: [ OK ] Initializing random number generator: [ OK ] Starting system message bus: [ OK ] Setting network parameters... [ OK ] Starting NetworkManager daemon: [ OK ] Starting Avahi daemon... [ OK ] Starting NFS statd: [ OK ] Starting RPC idmapd: mount: rpc_pipefs already mounted or /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs busy mount: according to mtab, sunrpc is already mounted on /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs [ OK ] Starting cups: [ OK ] Starting acpi daemon: [ OK ] Starting HAL daemon: [ OK ] Starting udev-post: Retrigger failed udev events[ OK ] [ OK ] Loading autofs4: [ OK ] Starting automount: [ OK ] Starting bluetoothd: [ OK ] Starting sshd: Starting sshd: [ OK ] [ OK ] Starting NFS services: [ OK ] Starting NFS quotas: [ OK ] Starting NFS daemon: [ OK ] Starting NFS mountd: [ OK ] Starting Postfix: [ OK ] Starting crond: [ OK ] Starting anacron: [ OK ] Starting atd: [ OK ]
Sep 7 19:29:26 localhost kernel: 8139too 0000:01:01.0: eth0: RealTek RTL8139 at 0x3000, 00:0b:97:2b:3f:b3, IRQ 3 Sep 7 19:29:26 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: ifcfg-rh: parsing /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 ... Sep 7 19:29:26 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: ifcfg-rh: read connection 'System eth0' Sep 7 19:29:26 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): carrier is OFF Sep 7 19:29:26 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): new Ethernet device (driver: '8139too' ifindex: 2) Sep 7 19:29:26 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): exported as /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/0 Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): now managed Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): device state change: 1 -> 2 (reason 2) Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost kernel: 8139too 0000:01:01.0: eth0: link up, 100Mbps, full-duplex, lpa 0x45E1 Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): bringing up device. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): preparing device. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): deactivating device (reason: 2). Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): carrier now ON (device state 2) Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): device state change: 2 -> 3 (reason 40) Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) starting connection 'System eth0' Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): device state change: 3 -> 4 (reason 0) Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 1 of 5 (Device Prepare) scheduled... Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 1 of 5 (Device Prepare) started... Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 2 of 5 (Device Configure) scheduled... Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 1 of 5 (Device Prepare) complete. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 2 of 5 (Device Configure) starting... Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): device state change: 4 -> 5 (reason 0) Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 2 of 5 (Device Configure) successful. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 3 of 5 (IP Configure Start) scheduled. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 2 of 5 (Device Configure) complete. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 3 of 5 (IP Configure Start) started... Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): device state change: 5 -> 7 (reason 0) Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Beginning DHCPv4 transaction (timeout in 45 seconds) Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 3 of 5 (IP Configure Start) complete. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost dhclient: Listening on LPF/eth0/00:0b:97:2b:3f:b3 Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): DHCPv4 state changed nbi -> preinit Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost dhclient: Sending on LPF/eth0/00:0b:97:2b:3f:b3 Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost dhclient: DHCPREQUEST on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): DHCPv4 state changed preinit -> reboot Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 4 of 5 (IP4 Configure Get) scheduled... Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 4 of 5 (IP4 Configure Get) started... Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 5 of 5 (IP Configure Commit) scheduled... Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 4 of 5 (IP4 Configure Get) complete. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 5 of 5 (IP Configure Commit) started... Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost avahi-daemon[1190]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv4 with address 192.168.237.81. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost avahi-daemon[1190]: New relevant interface eth0.IPv4 for mDNS. Sep 7 19:29:27 localhost avahi-daemon[1190]: Registering new address record for 192.168.237.81 on eth0.IPv4. Sep 7 19:29:28 localhost avahi-daemon[1190]: Registering new address record for fe80::20b:97ff:fe2b:3fb3 on eth0.*. Sep 7 19:29:29 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> (eth0): device state change: 7 -> 8 (reason 0) Sep 7 19:29:29 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Policy set 'System eth0' (eth0) as default for IPv4 routing and DNS. Sep 7 19:29:29 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) successful, device activated. Sep 7 19:29:29 localhost NetworkManager[1175]: <info> Activation (eth0) Stage 5 of 5 (IP Configure Commit) complete. Sep 7 19:29:35 localhost udevadm[1435]: device 0x8080a08 has devpath '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' Sep 7 19:29:44 localhost udevadm[1435]: device 0x8077748 has devpath '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' Sep 7 19:29:54 localhost udevd-work[1489]: device 0x80ccaf8 has devpath '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' Sep 7 19:30:00 localhost udevd-work[1489]: '/lib/udev/rename_device' (stdout) 'eth0' Sep 7 19:30:01 localhost udevd-work[1489]: NAME 'eth0' /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules:8 Sep 7 19:30:02 localhost udevd-work[1489]: IMPORT 'pci-db /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' /lib/udev/rules.d/75-net-description.rules:11 Sep 7 19:30:02 localhost udevd-work[1489]: 'pci-db /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' started Sep 7 19:30:02 localhost udevd-work[1489]: '/lib/udev/pci-db' (stderr) 'libudev: udev_list_entry_add: 'DEVPATH=/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' added' Sep 7 19:30:02 localhost udevd-work[1489]: '/lib/udev/pci-db' (stderr) 'libudev: udev_device_new_from_syspath: device 0x80520d0 has devpath '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0'' Sep 7 19:30:03 localhost udevd-work[1489]: 'pci-db /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' returned with exitcode 0 Sep 7 19:30:04 localhost udevd-work[1489]: created db file for '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' in '/dev/.udev/db/net:eth0' Sep 7 19:30:06 localhost udevd-work[1035]: device 0x806cb58 has devpath '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' Sep 7 19:30:06 localhost udevd-work[1036]: device 0x8083a78 has devpath '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:01:01.0/net/eth0' Sep 7 19:34:56 localhost avahi-daemon[1190]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv4 with address 192.168.237.81.
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